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Smithdon High School

Geography Department

Geography at Smithdon High School

How was this landscape formed, and how is it changing?

Why were these buildings constructed in this city?

Why are shops and businesses opening and closing?

In a landscape or a city, we are surrounded by Geography. The nation watched Blue Planet on BBC, which raised lots of issues and questions for the rest of the planet. Smithdon High School Geography department encourages students to ask these questions and more; to think about the future of the planet by being interested in Geography – not just because they study the subject. 

The staff delivering Geography are:-

Mr J. Yeoman - Head of Department

Mrs A. Birks - Teacher of Geography

West Norfolk is a brilliant place to study Geography with the coastline set within a changing rural landscape and the urban landscape of Kings Lynn 15 miles away. The area is under threat from climate change and plastic pollution.

Geography is all around us, a knowledge and understanding of the processes shaping the world is essential for all to ensure a sustainable future for planet Earth.

The Geography curriculum

At Smithdon High School we believe geography helps students make sense of the world and their place within it. Geography is a dynamic and academically rigorous subject that explores the relationships between people, places and environments across a range of spatial and temporal scales. It equips students with the knowledge, understanding and skills needed to interpret an increasingly interconnected and rapidly changing world.

Our curriculum is carefully sequenced so that knowledge is built progressively from Year 7 through to GCSE. Students revisit important geographical concepts in increasingly sophisticated contexts, allowing them to deepen their understanding over time. Core ideas such as place, space, scale, interdependence, sustainability, environmental change and globalisation are woven throughout the curriculum.

We aim to develop both substantive knowledge - the places, processes, concepts and geographical vocabulary - and disciplinary knowledge, enabling students to think, investigate and communicate like geographers. Students learn how geographical knowledge is created by asking questions, collecting and interpreting evidence, analysing patterns, evaluating different viewpoints and drawing reasoned conclusions.

Fieldwork forms an integral part of our curriculum. Through first-hand investigations, students apply classroom learning to real environments, developing practical enquiry skills and an appreciation of how geographical evidence is gathered and interpreted. Whether investigating coastal processes, river environments or urban change, students experience geography as an investigative discipline rather than simply a body of facts.

Maps and spatial thinking underpin learning at every key stage. Students become increasingly confident using atlases, Ordnance Survey maps, satellite imagery, Geographical Information Systems (GIS), graphs and a range of other geographical data sources to interpret patterns and explain relationships across different places and scales.

A strong emphasis is placed on disciplinary literacy. Students are explicitly taught the specialist vocabulary, reading strategies, writing techniques and communication skills used by professional geographers. They learn to construct well-supported explanations, evaluate evidence critically and justify conclusions using appropriate geographical terminology.

Our curriculum reflects the diversity and complexity of the modern world. Students explore a wide range of places and perspectives, recognising that geographical issues rarely have simple solutions. Contemporary challenges such as climate change, urbanisation, resource management, migration and natural hazards are studied through balanced enquiry, encouraging students to appreciate multiple viewpoints while developing informed and evidence-based opinions.

Assessment is used to support learning rather than simply measure performance. Teachers regularly identify misconceptions, revisit prior learning and provide opportunities for students to retrieve and apply knowledge in increasingly demanding contexts. This approach ensures that learning is retained over time and prepares students for success at GCSE and beyond.

Above all, we aim to inspire curiosity about the world. We want our students to leave Smithdon High School as confident, knowledgeable and responsible global citizens who can think critically, interpret evidence, appreciate the diversity of places and cultures, and make informed decisions about the geographical challenges facing society in the future.

Key Stage 3 Geography

 

Topic 1

Topic 2

Topic 3

Topic 4

Year 7

Map skills
What are the major continents and oceans of the world?

How can you use OS map skills to describe landforms?

Geography of the UK
What is the UK like in terms of population, weather and landscapes?

What have been the costs and benefits of the UK leaving the European Union?

Weather
What factors explain the UK weather and climate?

What are the causes and consequences of climate change?

Asia
What is Asia like in terms of population, climate, biomes and landscapes?

Why has China’s economy grown so rapidly?

Year 8

Coasts and Rivers
How do physical processes and human activities affect coastal erosion at Happisburgh?

Why is York so susceptible to river flooding?

Population Change
What are the causes of changing populations around the world?

What challenges does Japan face with its ageing population?

Tectonics
What are the causes and consequences of tectonic activity?

Why do the impacts of tectonic activity vary between countries?

Ecosystems and the Economy
How and why has the economy of the UK changed in the last 100 years?

What are the causes and consequences of deforestation in Borneo?

Year 9

Glaciation
How do glacial processes create distinctive landscapes?

How do glaciated areas create economic and social opportunities? 

Superpowers
What factors make China an emerging world superpower?

Will the USA continue to be the prominent world superpower?

Africa
What is Africa like in terms of population, history, climate, biomes and landscapes?

What physical and human factors are responsible for desertification in the Sahel?

Fieldwork
What determines traffic flows along the main road outside Smithdon High School?

What is the best location for a new coffee shop in Hunstanton?

 

GCSE Geography 

The Geography department follow the AQA Geography A specification, which has three written exams:

Unit 1: Living with the Physical Environment (35% of final grade)

1hr 30 mins exam

  • The challenge of natural hazards
  • The living world
  • Physical landscapes of the UK

Unit 2:  Challenges in the Human environment (35% of final grade)

1hr 30 mins exam

  • Urban issues and challenges
  • The changing economic world
  • The challenge of resource management

Unit 3:  Geographical applications (30% of final grade)

1hr 30 mins exam

Issue evaluation (pre-release sources released 12 weeks before the exam)

Compulsory Fieldwork in physical and human environments

Geographical skills are taught throughout each unit

SUPPORTING TRIPS AND ACTIVITIES

Fieldwork day visits to collect data:

  • Physical Environment - Investigating coastal processes
  • Human Environment - Investigating geographical processes in a human environment

AQA GCSE GEOGRAPHY WEBSITE

https://www.aqa.org.uk/subjects/geography/gcse/geography-8035

Geography Key Stage 3 Curriculum Topics 

 

Autumn Term
1

Autumn Term
2

Spring Term
 1

Spring Term
2

Summer Term 1

Summer Term 2 

Year
7

Map Skills

Geography of the UK

Geography of the UK and weather

Weather

Asia

Resources

Year
8

Coasts and Rivers

Coasts and Rivers

Population Change

Tectonics

Ecosystems and the Economy 

Russia

Year
9

Glaciation

Super Powers

Super Powers

Africa

Fieldwork

Living in a poor country and Global Themes

Geography Key Stage 4 Curriculum Topics

 

Autumn
Term 1

Autumn
Term 2

Spring
Term 1

Spring
Term 2

Summer
Term 1

Summer
Term 2

Year
10

The challenge of natural hazards

The challenge of natural hazards

Living world

Living World Physical landscapes of the UK

Physical landscapes of the UK

Resource Management

Physical & Human fieldwork

Issue evaluation practise

Year
11

Urban issues and challenges

Changing economic world

Urban issues and challenges

Changing economic world

Issue evaluation preparation

Revision & exam practice

Issue evaluation preparation

Revision & exam practice

N/A